资源中心配置详情
- 资源中心通常用于上传文件、UDF 函数,以及任务组管理等操作。
- 资源中心可以对接分布式的文件存储系统,如Hadoop(2.6+)或者MinIO集群,也可以对接远端的对象存储,如AWS S3或者阿里云 OSS,华为云 OBS 等。
- 资源中心也可以直接对接本地文件系统。在单机模式下,您无需依赖
Hadoop
或S3
一类的外部存储系统,可以方便地对接本地文件系统进行体验。 - 除此之外,对于集群模式下的部署,您可以通过使用S3FS-FUSE将
S3
挂载到本地,或者使用JINDO-FUSE将OSS
挂载到本地等,再用资源中心对接本地文件系统方式来操作远端对象存储中的文件。
对接本地文件系统
配置 common.properties
文件
Dolphinscheduler 资源中心使用本地系统默认是开启的,不需要用户做任何额外的配置,但是当用户需要对默认配置做修改时,请确保同时完成下面的修改。
- 如果您以
集群
模式或者伪集群
模式部署DolphinScheduler,您需要对以下路径的文件进行配置:api-server/conf/common.properties
和worker-server/conf/common.properties
; - 若您以
单机
模式部署DolphinScheduler,您只需要配置standalone-server/conf/common.properties
,具体配置如下:
您可能需要涉及如下的修改:
- 将
resource.storage.upload.base.path
改为本地存储路径,请确保部署 DolphinScheduler 的用户拥有读写权限,例如:resource.storage.upload.base.path=/tmp/dolphinscheduler
。当路径不存在时会自动创建文件夹
注意
- LOCAL模式不支持分布式模式读写,意味着上传的资源只能在一台机器上使用,除非使用共享文件挂载点
- 如果您不想用默认值作为资源中心的基础路径,请修改
resource.storage.upload.base.path
的值。- 当配置
resource.storage.type=LOCAL
,其实您配置了两个配置项,分别是resource.storage.type=HDFS
和resource.hdfs.fs.defaultFS=file:///
,我们单独配置resource.storage.type=LOCAL
这个值是为了 方便用户,并且能使得本地资源中心默认开启
对接AWS S3
如果需要使用到资源中心的 S3 上传资源,我们需要对以下路径的进行配置:api-server/conf/common.properties
和 worker-server/conf/common.properties
。可参考如下:
配置以下字段
......
resource.storage.type=S3
......
resource.aws.access.key.id=aws_access_key_id
# The AWS secret access key. if resource.storage.type=S3 or use EMR-Task, This configuration is required
resource.aws.secret.access.key=aws_secret_access_key
# The AWS Region to use. if resource.storage.type=S3 or use EMR-Task, This configuration is required
resource.aws.region=us-west-2
# The name of the bucket. You need to create them by yourself. Otherwise, the system cannot start. All buckets in Amazon S3 share a single namespace; ensure the bucket is given a unique name.
resource.aws.s3.bucket.name=dolphinscheduler
# You need to set this parameter when private cloud s4. If S3 uses public cloud, you only need to set resource.aws.region or set to the endpoint of a public cloud such as S3.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn
resource.aws.s3.endpoint=
......
对接分布式或远端对象存储
当需要使用资源中心进行相关文件的创建或者上传操作时,所有的文件和资源都会被存储在分布式文件系统HDFS
或者远端的对象存储,如S3
上。所以需要进行以下配置:
配置 common.properties 文件
在 3.0.0-alpha 版本之后,如果需要使用到资源中心的 HDFS 或 S3 上传资源,我们需要对以下路径的进行配置:api-server/conf/common.properties
和 worker-server/conf/common.properties
。可参考如下:
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# user data local directory path, please make sure the directory exists and have read write permissions
data.basedir.path=/tmp/dolphinscheduler
# resource storage type: LOCAL, HDFS, S3, OSS, GCS, ABS, OBS
resource.storage.type=LOCAL
# resource store on HDFS/S3/OSS path, resource file will store to this hadoop hdfs path, self configuration,
# please make sure the directory exists on hdfs and have read write permissions. "/dolphinscheduler" is recommended
resource.storage.upload.base.path=/tmp/dolphinscheduler
# The AWS access key. if resource.storage.type=S3 or use EMR-Task, This configuration is required
resource.aws.access.key.id=minioadmin
# The AWS secret access key. if resource.storage.type=S3 or use EMR-Task, This configuration is required
resource.aws.secret.access.key=minioadmin
# The AWS Region to use. if resource.storage.type=S3 or use EMR-Task, This configuration is required
resource.aws.region=cn-north-1
# The name of the bucket. You need to create them by yourself. Otherwise, the system cannot start. All buckets in Amazon S3 share a single namespace; ensure the bucket is given a unique name.
resource.aws.s3.bucket.name=dolphinscheduler
# You need to set this parameter when private cloud s3. If S3 uses public cloud, you only need to set resource.aws.region or set to the endpoint of a public cloud such as S3.cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.cn
resource.aws.s3.endpoint=http://localhost:9000
# alibaba cloud access key id, required if you set resource.storage.type=OSS
resource.alibaba.cloud.access.key.id=<your-access-key-id>
# alibaba cloud access key secret, required if you set resource.storage.type=OSS
resource.alibaba.cloud.access.key.secret=<your-access-key-secret>
# alibaba cloud region, required if you set resource.storage.type=OSS
resource.alibaba.cloud.region=cn-hangzhou
# oss bucket name, required if you set resource.storage.type=OSS
resource.alibaba.cloud.oss.bucket.name=dolphinscheduler
# oss bucket endpoint, required if you set resource.storage.type=OSS
resource.alibaba.cloud.oss.endpoint=https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com
# alibaba cloud access key id, required if you set resource.storage.type=OBS
resource.huawei.cloud.access.key.id=<your-access-key-id>
# alibaba cloud access key secret, required if you set resource.storage.type=OBS
resource.huawei.cloud.access.key.secret=<your-access-key-secret>
# oss bucket name, required if you set resource.storage.type=OBS
resource.huawei.cloud.obs.bucket.name=dolphinscheduler
# oss bucket endpoint, required if you set resource.storage.type=OBS
resource.huawei.cloud.obs.endpoint=obs.cn-southwest-2.huaweicloud.com
# if resource.storage.type=HDFS, the user must have the permission to create directories under the HDFS root path
resource.hdfs.root.user=root
# if resource.storage.type=S3, the value like: s3a://dolphinscheduler;
# if resource.storage.type=HDFS and namenode HA is enabled, you need to copy core-site.xml and hdfs-site.xml to conf dir
resource.hdfs.fs.defaultFS=hdfs://localhost:8020
# whether to startup kerberos
hadoop.security.authentication.startup.state=false
# java.security.krb5.conf path
java.security.krb5.conf.path=/opt/krb5.conf
# login user from keytab username
login.user.keytab.username=hdfs-mycluster@ESZ.COM
# login user from keytab path
login.user.keytab.path=/opt/hdfs.headless.keytab
# kerberos expire time, the unit is hour
kerberos.expire.time=2
# resource view suffixs
#resource.view.suffixs=txt,log,sh,bat,conf,cfg,py,java,sql,xml,hql,properties,json,yml,yaml,ini,js
# resourcemanager port, the default value is 8088 if not specified
resource.manager.httpaddress.port=8088
# if resourcemanager HA is enabled, please set the HA IPs; if resourcemanager is single, keep this value empty
yarn.resourcemanager.ha.rm.ids=192.168.xx.xx,192.168.xx.xx
# if resourcemanager HA is enabled or not use resourcemanager, please keep the default value;
# If resourcemanager is single, you only need to replace ds1 to actual resourcemanager hostname
yarn.application.status.address=http://localhost:%s/ds/v1/cluster/apps/%s
# job history status url when application number threshold is reached(default 10000, maybe it was set to 1000)
yarn.job.history.status.address=http://localhost:19888/ds/v1/history/mapreduce/jobs/%s
# datasource encryption enable
datasource.encryption.enable=false
# datasource encryption salt
datasource.encryption.salt=!@#$%^&*
# data quality jar directory path, it would auto discovery data quality jar from this given dir. You should keep it empty if you do not change anything in
# data-quality, it will auto discovery by dolphinscheduler itself. Change it only if you want to use your own data-quality jar and it is not in worker-server
# libs directory(but may sure your jar name start with `dolphinscheduler-data-quality`).
data-quality.jar.dir=
#data-quality.error.output.path=/tmp/data-quality-error-data
# Network IP gets priority, default inner outer
# Whether hive SQL is executed in the same session
support.hive.oneSession=false
# use sudo or not, if set true, executing user is tenant user and deploy user needs sudo permissions;
# if set false, executing user is the deploy user and doesn't need sudo permissions
sudo.enable=true
# network interface preferred like eth0, default: empty
#dolphin.scheduler.network.interface.preferred=
# network IP gets priority, default: inner outer
#dolphin.scheduler.network.priority.strategy=default
# system env path
#dolphinscheduler.env.path=env/dolphinscheduler_env.sh
# development state
development.state=false
# rpc port
alert.rpc.port=50052
# way to collect applicationId: log(original regex match), aop
appId.collect: log
注意:
- 如果只配置了
api-server/conf/common.properties
的文件,则只是开启了资源上传的操作,并不能满足正常使用。如果想要在工作流中执行相关文件则需要额外配置worker-server/conf/common.properties
。- 如果用到资源上传的功能,那么安装部署中,部署用户需要有这部分的操作权限。
- 如果 Hadoop 集群的 NameNode 配置了 HA 的话,需要开启 HDFS 类型的资源上传,同时需要将 Hadoop 集群下的
core-site.xml
和hdfs-site.xml
复制到worker-server/conf
以及api-server/conf
,非 NameNode HA 跳过此步骤。